Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre, Pakistan
Background: It is very controversial whether
appendectomy should be performed as a routine part of the staging procedure for
mucinous borderline ovarian tumors (mBOTs) or not. So this study has been
conducted to determine the frequency of appendiceal involvement in patients of
mBOTs, morbidity associated with surgery and, to evaluate recurrence free
survival after surgery.Methods: This
retrospective cohort study was conducted at cancer centre from Jan 2008 to Dec
2022 (15 years). The hospital database was searched and all women who have been operated for mBOTs were included in the
study. Descriptive analysis was performed for study variables. Survival curve
was calculated according to the Kaplan–Meier method. Results: Ninety cases were identified from Cancer registry
whose final diagnosis was mBOTs. Fifty one patients were finally selected for
the study. Of 51 patients, appendectomy was not performed in eight patients and
the reason was not mentioned in the record. Appendix was macroscopically
abnormal in only 2 patients. None of the patients were diagnosed with mucinous
borderline tumor of the appendix in our study. Appendectomy itself was not
associated with any complications. Only one patient with mBOT had recurrence after 4 months of
surgery which was surgically treated and no patient died during median follow
up of 36 months.
Conclusion: If appendix is grossly normal looking then
appendectomy should not be performed as a routine procedure in surgery of
mBOTs. mBOT’s have good recurrence free and overall survival outcomes post
surgery.
Maria Habib has done FCPS in Obstetrics and Gynaecology from Pakistan and is also a MRCOG. She has done certification in medical education from SEDA, UK. Currently, she is doing fellowship in Gynae-oncology from Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre (SKMCH&RC), Lahore, Pakistan which is one of the leading cancer centers in south Asia and is known for its high standards of care and charitable mission. She has published more than 25 papers in well reputed journals and has been serving as a reviewer in various reputable local and international journals.