Conventional medicine, also termed Western or allopathic medicine, is the prevailing healthcare system widely practiced by medical professionals and institutions. Rooted in scientific principles and evidence-based practices, it employs scientific methods for disease diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. Utilizing medications, surgical procedures, and advanced diagnostic technologies, it encompasses specialized disciplines and prioritizes both primary and specialized care. Emphasizing preventive measures like vaccinations and screenings, conventional medicine is increasingly met with interest in integrative approaches, blending them with complementary and alternative therapies for a holistic healthcare perspective.