Elevated obesity levels
heighten the likelihood of cardiovascular disease, particularly heart failure
and coronary heart disease. The increased risk stems from alterations in body
composition that impact hemodynamics
and alter heart structure. Inflammatory cytokines produced by adipose tissue
can induce cardiac dysfunction and support the development of atherosclerotic
plaques. The mechanisms underlying
the heightened cardiovascular risk associated with obesity involve these
physiological changes, emphasizing the intricate relationship between obesity
and cardiovascular health.