Ocular tumors, or eye tumors, impact the eyes and consist of abnormal cell growth. Tumors can be cancerous (malignant) or non-cancerous (benign). Metastatic eye tumors are the most common. The specialized study and treatment of these tumors is ocular oncology. These tumors vary from benign to life-threatening, potentially causing vision loss or eye removal. Caring for individuals with eye cancer presents distinct challenges, differing from routine ophthalmic practice.