Thoracicsurgery focuses on diagnosing and treating disorders within the chest, including the lungs, esophagus, and mediastinum. Surgeons in this field address conditions such as lung cancer, esophageal disorders, and thoracic trauma. Employing techniques like open surgery, video-assisted thoracic surgery, and robotics, they aim to enhance patient outcomes with precision and minimal invasiveness. These interventions play a vital role in improving lung function, treating tumors, and managing thoracic issues. Collaborating closely with other healthcare professionals, thoracic surgeons contribute to the comprehensive care and well-being of patients with disorders affecting the chest.